Roulette table

Every bet on an American wheel has an expected value of about -5.26%, and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips.

Every bet on an American double-zero wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips.

Every bet has negative expected value (-5.26%) on an American wheel, and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips.

Every roulette bet has negative expected value (-5.26% on an American wheel), and skipping carries no penalty, so not betting best preserves chips. Past outcomes don't predict independent spins.

Every bet has negative expected value (-5.26%) on an independent uniform wheel, and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting preserves expected chips; past outcomes don't predict future spins.

Every bet on an American wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so skipping best preserves expected chips. Previous outcomes don't affect independent uniform spins.

Every bet has negative expected value on an American wheel, and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so skipping preserves my chips.

Every bet on an American wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips. Past outcomes don't affect independent spins.

Every bet on an American wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and spins are independent, so past outcomes carry no information. Skipping is not penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips.

Every bet on an American double-zero wheel has negative expected value (about -5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting preserves chips best. Past spins are independent and don't change the odds.

Every bet on a double-zero wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting preserves chips. Past outcomes don't predict independent spins.

Every bet has a negative expected value on the uniform double-zero wheel, and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so sitting out preserves my chips. Past outcomes are independent and give no edge.

Every bet on an American wheel carries a negative expected value (-5.26%), and previous spins don't predict independent uniform outcomes. Skipping isn't penalized, so not betting preserves chips.

Every bet on an American double-zero wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips. Past outcomes don't predict independent uniform spins.

Every bet on an American wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips. Past outcomes don't predict independent uniform spins.

Every bet on an American double-zero wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and spins are independent, so past outcomes carry no information. Skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting preserves my chips best.

Every bet on an American double-zero wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so skipping keeps the most expected chips. Past outcomes don't predict independent spins.

Every bet on an American double-zero wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips. Past outcomes are independent and carry no predictive value.

Every bet on an American wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so not betting maximizes expected chips. Past outcomes don't affect independent uniform spins.

Every bet on an American wheel has negative expected value (-5.26%), and skipping is neither rewarded nor penalised, so skipping preserves my chips. Past outcomes of independent uniform spins carry no predictive information.